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Home > StateDocs > sos > ARCHIVES > ARC_IMG > ARC_ADJUTANT_GENERAL > CIVIL_WAR > CW_ADJUTANT_GENERAL_CORR > CHAMBERLAIN_CORR

 

20th Maine Regiment

The 20th Maine Regiment was mustered in at Augusta, Maine, for three years' service on August 29, 1862, and were mustered out on July 16, 1865. Of the 1,621 men enrolled in the regiment, 147 were killed or died of wounds, 146 died of disease, and 15 were in Confederate prisons.

They served in the following engagements:

  • Antietam, MD - September 17, 1862
  • Shepherdstown Ford, VA - September 19 - 20, 1862
  • Fredericksburg, VA - December 13, 1862
  • Chancellorsville, VA - May 1 - 4, 1863
  • Middleburg, VA - June 17, 1863
  • Gettysburg, PA - July 1 - 3, 1863
  • Sharpsburg Pike, MD - July 1863
  • Rappahannock Station, VA - November 7, 1863
  • Mine Run, VA - November 26 - December 1, 1863
  • Wilderness, VA - May 5 - 7, 1864
  • Spotsylvania, VA - May 7 - 20, 1864
  • North Anna, VA - May 23 - 27, 1864
  • Totopotomy, VA - May 26, - 30, 1864
  • Bethesda Church, VA - May 30 - June 1, 1864
  • Cold Harbor, VA - May 31 - June 12, 1864
  • Petersburg, VA - June 1864
  • Jerusalem Plank Road, VA - June 22 - 23, 1864
  • Weldon Railroad, VA - August 18 - 21, 1864
  • Peebles Farm, VA - September 30 - October 2, 1864
  • Hatchers Run, VA - December 8 - 9, 1864
  • Quaker Road, VA - March 29, 1865
  • Gravelly Run, VA - March 29, 1865
  • Five Forks, VA - March 30 - April 1, 1865
  • Appomattox, VA - March 29 - April 9, 1865

Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain (1828-1914), is best known for his heroic participation in the Battle of Gettysburg. Lieutenant Colonel Chamberlain led his 20th Maine Infantry in a desperate bayonet charge down Little Round Top on July 2, 1863. Fearing Chamberlain to be near death from wounds at Petersburg in 1864, General Ulysses Grant gave him a field promotion to Brigadier General. Surviving against all odds, Chamberlain received the Confederate surrender at Appomatox Court House, Virginia, in April 1865. Chamberlain served four terms as Maine's governor and later as president of Bowdoin College.
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  • 1863-05-24 Colonel Ames announces his promotion to US Brigadier General and recommends Chamberlain, Gilmore, and Spear for promotion by Adelbert Ames

    1863-05-24 Colonel Ames announces his promotion to US Brigadier General and recommends Chamberlain, Gilmore, and Spear for promotion

    Adelbert Ames

  • 1863-05-25 Chamberlain writes to Governor Coburn on behalf of the men of the 2nd Regiment by Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain

    1863-05-25 Chamberlain writes to Governor Coburn on behalf of the men of the 2nd Regiment

    Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain

  • 1863-05-25 Endorsement of hospital steward G.M. Baker by Adelbert Ames, Joshua Chamberlain, and Charles Gilmore by Adelbert Ames, Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain, and Charles Gilmore

    1863-05-25 Endorsement of hospital steward G.M. Baker by Adelbert Ames, Joshua Chamberlain, and Charles Gilmore

    Adelbert Ames, Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain, and Charles Gilmore

  • 1863-05-26 Chamberlain writes to Adjutant General Hodsdon and Brigadier General Thomas regarding Lt. Sanborn by Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain

    1863-05-26 Chamberlain writes to Adjutant General Hodsdon and Brigadier General Thomas regarding Lt. Sanborn

    Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain

  • 1863-05-26 Charles Gilmore requests a promotion for himself and Joshua Chamberlain by Charles D. Gilmore

    1863-05-26 Charles Gilmore requests a promotion for himself and Joshua Chamberlain

    Charles D. Gilmore

  • 1863-05-26 Dr. S.A. Bennett recommends Captain Fogler for promotion by S. A. Bennett

    1863-05-26 Dr. S.A. Bennett recommends Captain Fogler for promotion

    S. A. Bennett

  • 1863-05-26 N.D. Ward recommends Lieutenant Allen for an appointment in the US Army by N. D. Ward

    1863-05-26 N.D. Ward recommends Lieutenant Allen for an appointment in the US Army

    N. D. Ward

  • 1863-05-27 Erastus Foote recommends Ellis Spear for promotion to Major by Erastus Foote

    1863-05-27 Erastus Foote recommends Ellis Spear for promotion to Major

    Erastus Foote

  • 1863-05-27 Joshua Chamberlain writes to Governor Abner Coburn regarding Dr. Martin by Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain

    1863-05-27 Joshua Chamberlain writes to Governor Abner Coburn regarding Dr. Martin

    Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain

  • 1863-05-28 C. Prince recommends Ellis Spear for promotion instead of Captain Clark by C. Prince

    1863-05-28 C. Prince recommends Ellis Spear for promotion instead of Captain Clark

    C. Prince

  • 1863-05-28 John H. Rice recommends Chamberlain, Gilmore, and Clark for promotion by John H. Rice

    1863-05-28 John H. Rice recommends Chamberlain, Gilmore, and Clark for promotion

    John H. Rice

  • 1863-06-01 Henry Emery requests a transfer to the Invalid Corps by Henry Emery

    1863-06-01 Henry Emery requests a transfer to the Invalid Corps

    Henry Emery

  • 1863-06-03 John Pool, Jr. requests aid for his wife and five children by John Pool Jr.

    1863-06-03 John Pool, Jr. requests aid for his wife and five children

    John Pool Jr.

  • 1863-06-06 Captain Prentiss M. Fogler requests a staff appointment in a new regiment by Prentiss M. Fogler

    1863-06-06 Captain Prentiss M. Fogler requests a staff appointment in a new regiment

    Prentiss M. Fogler

  • 1863-06-08 Charles Gilmore updates Adjutant General Hodsdon on status of regiment and requests promotions be made soon by Charles D. Gilmore

    1863-06-08 Charles Gilmore updates Adjutant General Hodsdon on status of regiment and requests promotions be made soon

    Charles D. Gilmore

  • 1863-06-08 Special Order 255 honorably discharging Colonel Ames and appointing him Brigadier General by War Department

    1863-06-08 Special Order 255 honorably discharging Colonel Ames and appointing him Brigadier General

    War Department

  • 1863-06-10 Special Order 257, rescinding revocation of appointment of M.C. Sanborn by War Department

    1863-06-10 Special Order 257, rescinding revocation of appointment of M.C. Sanborn

    War Department

  • 1863-06-15 Joseph Clark requests promotion of son-in-law Captain A.W. Clark by Joseph Clark

    1863-06-15 Joseph Clark requests promotion of son-in-law Captain A.W. Clark

    Joseph Clark

  • 1863-06-15 Mr. Farwell recommends Captain Atherton W. Clark for promotion to Major by N. A. Farwell

    1863-06-15 Mr. Farwell recommends Captain Atherton W. Clark for promotion to Major

    N. A. Farwell

  • 1863-06-18 Joseph W. Clark forwards a recommendation from N.A. Farwell regarding Captain Atherton W. Clark by Joseph Clark

    1863-06-18 Joseph W. Clark forwards a recommendation from N.A. Farwell regarding Captain Atherton W. Clark

    Joseph Clark

  • 1863-06-19 S.E. Benson regarding enlistment claim for E.H. Balkam by Seth E. Benson

    1863-06-19 S.E. Benson regarding enlistment claim for E.H. Balkam

    Seth E. Benson

  • 1863-06-23 Colonel Strong Vincent recommends Captain Prentiss M. Fogler for promotion by Strong Vincent

    1863-06-23 Colonel Strong Vincent recommends Captain Prentiss M. Fogler for promotion

    Strong Vincent

  • 1863-06-26 Dr. John Benson accepts a commission as surgeon and requests Dr. Porter as assistant by John Benson

    1863-06-26 Dr. John Benson accepts a commission as surgeon and requests Dr. Porter as assistant

    John Benson

  • 1863-06-29 John H. Rice recommends Captain Isaac W. Haskell for position in the medical corps by John H. Rice

    1863-06-29 John H. Rice recommends Captain Isaac W. Haskell for position in the medical corps

    John H. Rice

  • 1863-06-30 Dr. John Benson inquires about a travel pass to the regiment to be mustered in by John Benson

    1863-06-30 Dr. John Benson inquires about a travel pass to the regiment to be mustered in

    John Benson

 

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